Aristotle: Friendship and Human Self-Sufficiency

According to Aristotle, friendship is essential for human self-sufficiency and happiness. As stated in Magna Moralia, a person cannot fully know himself alone.

Aristotle argues that while God is self-sufficient, this does not apply to humans. We need friends to understand ourselves, as they act as a mirror. He characteristically states, "If someone observed his friend and saw what he is and what his character is, he would be like another self."

Dr. Elsa Nicolaidou, author of the books "The Philosophy of Happiness: Live Better by Reading the Ancient Philosophers" and "Philosophy for All: Why Read the Ancient Philosophers," analyzes Aristotle's approach to friendship and the human need for social coexistence.

In conclusion, the self is not enough for self-sufficiency or happiness, as friendship is a fundamental cornerstone of human existence.