40,000-Year-Old Sealed Chamber Discovered in Gibraltar

Archaeologists have discovered a 40,000-year-old sealed chamber in the cave complex of the Rock of Gibraltar. The discovery is expected to provide new insights into the lives of Neanderthals in the region.

Gorham's Cave, located on Governor's Beach, houses a 'treasure trove' of finds, offering information about the daily lives of Neanderthals, who lived in Europe and Asia from approximately 400,000 to 40,000 years ago.

According to UNESCO, there is evidence of hunting birds and marine animals, the use of feathers for decoration, and rock engravings. In 2024, a 60,000-year-old oven used for making glue was discovered.

Clive Finlayson, director of the Gibraltar National Museum, reported that a seashell was found in the cave, indicating human presence by Neanderthals 40,000 years ago. He described his entry into the sealed chamber as fascinating.

Excavations are ongoing, with the potential to uncover new corridors and prove the cave to be even larger.